Depreciation (LMNP) — map — Furnished flat-share in Melun — LMNP · ID 02LMNP

How much depreciation you deduct in year 1, with your numbers. First what the year can depreciate (building, works, furniture — and the purchase fees if you chose to add them to the price), plus what was carried forward; then the LMNP rule: depreciation can never create a loss, so it is capped by the result before depreciation and the rest is carried forward.

← Calculation mapSee the full calculation (year-by-year table) →
×−minminΣ−÷−minminΣ÷−minminΣ+maxmaxminmin−+2.00%Building rate€125,000Purchase price€2,500Building annuity€125,000Left to depreciate€0Alreadydepreciated(before year 1)€2,500Charge, year 1€8,795Declared works€0Repairs€8,795Works base15 yearsWorks life€586.30Works annuity€8,795Left to depreciate€0Alreadydepreciated(before year 1)€586.30Charge, year 1€2,356Furniture7 yearsFurniture life€336.55Furniture annuity€2,356Left to depreciate€0Alreadydepreciated(before year 1)€336.55Charge, year 1€3,423Depreciation ofyear 1€0Carried forward(none before year1)€3,423Available in year1−€2,331Result beforedepreciation, year1€0No loss fromdepreciation€0Ceiling: theresultloss: ceiling €0Depreciationdeducted, year 1€0all carried forwardCarriedforwardafter year€3,423€0Deducted beforeyear 1Deducted sofar, end ofyear 1€0
  • Building (and fees)
  • Improvement works
  • Furniture
  • The year and the LMNP rule

Year 1: building €2,500 + works €586.30 + furniture €336.55 = €3,423 of depreciation. The result before depreciation is a loss of €2,331: nothing is deducted, €3,423 is carried forward. Deducted so far: €0.

What this calculation leaves out

  • The LMNP rule (CGI art. 39 C): depreciation can only bring the result down to €0, never below. What is not deducted is carried forward with no time limit and used first in the next profitable years (before the earlier losses — the order of the tax map).
  • Land: the model has no separate land share. The land is included in the purchase price, so this model depreciates it with the building, at the same rate (for tax purposes, land is not depreciable: a lower rate stands in for it).
  • Purchase fees: deducted once, in year 1 (your choice, the default) — that is why they are not on this map’s sum.
  • No pro rata: each line takes a full year's charge from year 1, and its last charge is capped at what is left.
  • At resale, the depreciation deducted so far is added back to the gain — except the furniture’s part (the model’s choice, pending an accountant): see the tax map.
  • Works and furniture without invoices (not declared) are never depreciated.

Each amount in the worked lines is rounded to the cent, so a line can differ by €0.01.